Overview
Interesting Facts
Common Names
Click on the language to view common names.
Common Names in Catalan:
Dimoni De Fonera
Common Names in Croatian:
Iglozub
Common Names in Danish:
Sabeltandfisk, Segltandfisk
Common Names in English:
Manylight Viperfish, Dannevig's Dragonfish, Needletooth, Sloan's Fangfish, Sloan's Faugfish, Sloan's Viper Fish, Sloan's Viperfish, Sloane's Viperfish, Viperfish
Common Names in Finnish:
Sapelihammaskala
Common Names in French:
Chauliode De Sloane, Chauliode Tr, Chauliode Trës Lumineux
Common Names in German:
Sloans Viperfisch
Common Names in Icelandic:
Sl, Slóans Gelgja
Common Names in Italian:
Bannera ´mperiale, Bannera 'mperiale, Pesce Vipera, Pisci Diavulu, Sarda 'mperiali, Vipera Di Mare
Common Names in Japanese:
Hôrai-Eso
Common Names in Mandarin Chinese:
奎魚, 奎鱼, 蝰魚, 蝰鱼, 魚, 鱼
Common Names in Norwegian:
Huggormfisk
Common Names in Russian:
хаулиод
Common Names in Spanish:
Vibora De Mar, Víbora Marina, Vípora Marina
Common Names in Swedish:
Huggormsfisk
Description
Habitat
Saltwater . Bathypelagic.
Typically found in water with a depth of 0 to -7,475 meters (0 to -24,524 feet).[1]
Biome: Marine .
Biology
Diet
Feeds on midwater fishes and crustaceans[2].
Migration
Inhabits deep oceanic waters to more than 1,000 m depth; may migrate to near-surface waters at night[2].
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- animals
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
)
- (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
)
- Grobben, 1908
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
)
- (Haeckel, 1874) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
)
- Bateson, 1885
- Chordates
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
)
- Cuvier, 1812
- Vertebrates
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
)
- auct.
- Jawed Vertebrates
- Superclass:
Osteichthyes
(
)
- Huxley, 1880
- Class:
Osteichthyes
(
)
- Huxley, 1880
- Subclass:
Actinopterygii
(
)
- Infraclass:
Actinopteri
(
)
- Cohort:
Clupeocephala
(
)
- Order:
Stomiiformes
(
)
- Family:
Stomiidae
(
)
-
- Subfamily:
Chauliodontinae
(
)
- Genus:
Chauliodus
(
)
- Bloch & Schneider, 1801
- Specific name:
sloani
- Bloch & Schneider, 1801
- Scientific name: - Chauliodus sloani Bloch & Schneider, 1801
- Specific name:
sloani
- Bloch & Schneider, 1801
- Genus:
Chauliodus
(
- Subfamily:
Chauliodontinae
(
- Family:
Stomiidae
(
- Order:
Stomiiformes
(
- Cohort:
Clupeocephala
(
- Infraclass:
Actinopteri
(
- Subclass:
Actinopterygii
(
- Class:
Osteichthyes
(
- Superclass:
Osteichthyes
(
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
Synonyms
Chauliodus atlantis Barbour • Chauliodus dannevigi Mcculloch • Chauliodus schneideri Risso • Chauliodus setinosus Schneider • Chauliodus sloanei (Non Schneider • Chauliodus sloanei Bloch & Schneider • Chauliodus sloanei dannevigi (Mcculloch • Chauliodus sloanei secundus Ege • Chauliodus sloanei sloanei Bloch & Schneider • Chauliodus sloanii Bloch & Schneider • Chauliodus slouni Bloch & Schneider • Esox stomias Shaw • Stomias schneideri (Risso
Notes
Name
Status: Accepted Name
.
First described: Bloch, M
.E. and J.G. Schneider M.E. Blochii,
systema ichthyologiae iconibus cx illustratum. Post obitum auctoris
opus inchoatum absolvit, correxit, interpolavit Jo. Gottlob Schneider,
Saxo. Berolini, Sumtibus Austoris Impressum et Bibliopolio Sanderiano
Commissum: Berlin. 584 p., 1801.
Last scrutiny: Data
last modified by FishBase 01-Dec-1997
Similar Species
Members of the genus Chauliodus
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 7 species and subspecies in this genus:
C. danae (Dana Viperfish) · C. macouni (Pacific Viperfish) · C. richardsoni (Richardson's Snaggletooth) · C. schmidti (Manylight Viperfish) · C. sloanei sloanei (Manylight Viperfish) · C. sloani (Manylight Viperfish) · C. sloanii (Manylight Viperfish)
More Info
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Further Reading
- ... The genera of fishes. .. A contribution to the stability of scientific nomenclature. By David Starr Jordan. Stanford University, Calif., The University, 1917-1920. url p. 203, p. 32, p. 59.
- A bibliography of fishes, New York, American Museum of Natural History, 1916-1923. url , , .
- A bibliography of fishes, by Bashford Dean. .. New York: American Museum of Natural History, 1916-1923. url p. 205, p. 205, p. 38, p. 38, p. 386, p. 386.
- A checklist of Canadian Atlantic fishes with keys for identification / Toronto, Royal Ontario Museum, 1965 url p. 8, p. 95.
- A history of luminescence from the earliest times until 1900. Philadelphia, American Philosophical Society, 1957. url p. 637.
- A revision of the alepisauroid family Scopelarchidae Pisces, Myctophiformes / Robert Karl Johnson. 66 1974 Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History, 1974. url p. 225, p. 229.
- Biological sound scattering studies. Washington, 1970- url p. 1.
- Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington. Washington, D.C.: The Society, 1918- url p. 98.
- Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). London: BM(NH) url , , p. 219, p. 364, p. 62.
- Bulletin of the Bureau of Fisheries. Washington, D.C.: Govt. Print. Off., 1905-1950. url p. 545.
- Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College. 134 1965 Cambridge, Mass.: The Museum, 1863- url p. 143, p. 244, article start, page 249, fig. 1, page 250, p. 253, p. 254, p. 255, figs. 3-4, page 257, fig. 7, page 261, p. 265, p. 267, p. 275, p. 281, p. 283, p. 285, p. 286, p. 288, p. 289, p. 290, p. 291, p. 56, p. 57, p. 58, p. 59, p. 60, p. 64.
- Catalogue of scientific papers, 1800-1900. Compiled by the Royal Society of London. London, C.J. Clay and Sons, 1867-1902 [etc.] Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1914-25. url p. 586.
- Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum / by Albert Gu?nther. .. [Tokyo?]: Kagaku Kisho Hakkokai, Sho?wa 13 [1938]. url p. 392.
- Commercial fisheries review. [Washington]: National Marine Fisheries Service; [for sale by the Supt. of Docs., U.S. Govt. Print. Off.] url p. 6.
- Comparative functional anatomy of the Nandidae (Pisces: Teleostei) [by] Karel F. Liem. 56 1970 [Chicago]Field Museum of Natural History, 1970. url p. 160.
- Current bibliography for aquatic sciences and fisheries. London, Taylor & Francis ltd. url p. 190.
- Fishery bulletin / U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service. Washington, D.C.: The Service: url , p. 1068, p. 1073, p. 154, p. 284, p. 290, p. 292, p. 294, p. 297, p. 300, p. 301, p. 342, p. 343, p. 348, p. 350, p. 625, p. 626.
- Fishery bulletin. United States Fish and Wildlife Service. Washington, The Service, U.S. Govt Print. Off. url , p. 145, p. 555, p. 571.
- Fishes collected by midwater trawls during two cruises of the David Starr Jordan in the northeastern Pacific Ocean, April-June and September-October, 1972 / John L. Butler. .. [et al.]. La Jolla, CA: Southwest Fisheries Science Center, [1997] url p. 58, p. 70.
- Fishes of the Gulf of Maine, by Henry B. Bigelow and William C. Schroeder. Washington, United States Government Printing Office, 1953. url , p. 145, p. 555, p. 571.
- Fishes of the Gulf of Maine. By Henry B. Bigelow. .. and William W. Welsh. .. Washington, Govt. Print. Off., 1925. url p. 545.
- Fishes of the families Evermannellidae and Scopelarchidae: systmatics, morphology, interrelationships, and zoogeography / Robert Karl Johnson. 12 1982 Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, [1982] url p. 201, p. 202, p. 243.
- Global venting, midwater, and benthic ecological processes / Michael P. De Luca and Ivar Babb, editors. [Rockville, Md.]: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Oceanic and Atmospheric Research, Office of Undersea Research, [1988] url p. 271.
- Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoölogy, at Harvard College, Cambridge, Mass. 24 1899 Cambridge [Mass.]: The Museum, 1876-1940. url descr. of plate k , p. 186, p. 188, p. 196.
- Oceanic ichthyology: a treatise on the deep-sea and pelagic fishes of the world, based chiefly upon the collections made by the steamers "Blake, " "Albatross, " and "Fishhawk" in the northwestern Atlantic, with an atlas con by George Brown Goode and Tarleton H. Bean. Pub. in connection with the National Museum and the Smithsonian institution. 22 1896 Cambridge, U.S.A.: Printed for the Museum, 1896. url p. 96.
- Ontogeny and systematics of fishes: based on an international symposium dedicated to the memory of Elbert Halvor Ahlstrom / sponsored by the National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, United States Dept. of Commerce. [New York?]: American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists, c1984. url p. 170.
- Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. Washington, Biological Society of Washington url p. 467.
- Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 4th series. San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences. url p. 401, p. 600.
- Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales. Sydney, Linnean Society of New South Wales. url p. 116.
- Report of the Commissioner for. .. / United States Commission of Fish and Fisheries. Washington: G.P.O., 1874-1905. url p. 199, p. 231, p. 402, p. 402, p. 834.
- Report of the United States Commissioner of Fisheries for the fiscal year. .. with appendixes Washington: G.P.O., 1914- url p. 71.
- Report on the deep-sea fishes collected by H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-1876 / by Albert Günther. London, 1887. url p. 281, p. 292.
- Report on the scientific results of the voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-76: under the command of Captain George S. Nares, R.N., F.R.S. and Captain Frank Turle Thomson, R.N. / prepared under the superintendence of Sir C. Wyville Thomson. Edinburgh: Neill, 1880-1895. url p. 292.
- Reptiles, amphibia, fishes and lower chordata, by Richard Lydekker, J. T. Cunningham, G. A. Boulenger, and J. A. Thomson. With four plates in colour, thirty-three in monotone, a map and many text figures. London: Methuen, [1912] url p. 414, p. 498.
- Smithsonian contributions to knowledge. Washington: Smithsonian Institution, 1848-1916. url p. 96.
- Smithsonian year. 1968 Washington: Smithsonian Institution, 1965-1976. url p. 372.
- Special bulletin / Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1892- url p. 96.
- Syllogeus. Ottawa, National Museum of Natural Sciences, 1972-1995. url p. 14.
- The Riverside natural history. Ed. by John Sterling Kingsley. Articles by C.C. Abbott, J.A. Allen, W.B. Barrows [etc.]. .. Illustrated by more than twenty-two hundred woodcuts in the text, one hundred and sixty-eight full-page engr Boston, Houghton, Mifflin and Company[c1888] url p. 142.
- The biology of marine animals. New York, Interscience Publishers[1960] url p. 253, p. 581.
- The fishes of the Indo-Australian Archipelago. .. by Dr. Max Weber. .. and Dr. L. F. de Beaufort Leiden, E. J. Brill ltd., 1911- url , p. 110.
- The genera of fishes. ..: A contribution to the stability of scientific nomenclature / By David Starr Jordan. Stanford University, Calif.: The University, 1917-1920. url p. 203, p. 32, p. 59.
- The radiating organs of the deep sea fishes / by Robert von Lendenfeld; with an appendix on the structure of the bud-like organs of Malthopsis spinulosa Garman, by Emanuel Trojan. 30 1905 Cambridge: Printed for the Museum, 1905. url p. 184, p. 186, p. 188, p. 190, p. 196, p. 207.
- The standard natural history. Boston, S. E. Cassino and Company, 1884-85. url .
- Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. London: [The Society], 1879- url , p. 218.
Notes
Contributors
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 15, 2012.
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal December 18, 2007:
- Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University, REVIZEE South Score / Pelagic and Demersal Fish Database
- Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, MCZ Fish Collection
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 3863187
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: Fis-29801
- Fishbase Species ID: 1786
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 13740291
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 162281
- Natural Heritage Network Species Identifier: AFC7B01020
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 106637
Footnotes
- Mean = -1,997.790 meters (-6,554.429 feet), Standard Deviation = 1,678.650 based on 4,782 observations. Ocean depth information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
- Gibbs, R.H., Jr. (1984). Chauliodontidae. p. 336-337. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. [back]
