Overview
Interesting Facts
Common Names
Click on the language to view common names.
Common Names in English:
burion, burrion, California linnet, crimson-fronted finch, Guadalupe house finch, Guadalupe linnet, House Finch, Linnet, McGregor linnet, Mcgregor's House Finch, Mexican house finch, red-head, red-headed linnet, rose-breasted finch, San Clemente linnet, San Lucas linnet
Common Names in French:
roselin familier
Common Names in German:
Hausgimpel
Common Names in Japanese:
メキシコマシコ
Common Names in Spanish:
Pinz, Pinzón mexicano
Description
Physical Description
Adult Female: Body: Underparts: whitish buff with brown streaks Upperparts: grayish brown streaked.Adult Male: Head : Cap: brown Body: Bib: bright red to orange Underparts: brown streaked Upperparts: brown with paler brown streaks Tail: Shape : squared.
Color:
Male: Red forehead, supercilium, breast and rump
· Streaked
belly and undertail coverts · Brown wings
and tail ·
Immature
male resembles female
Female: Plainer face
than Purple and Cassin's Finch · Heavily
streaked underparts · Brown upperparts
Size/Age/Growth
About 6 inches long, with a wingspan of 9.75 to 9.75 inches. Adults weigh about 0.7 ounces .
Habitat
Vegetation: arid lowland scrubs, arid montane scrubs, arid lowland scrubs, second-growth scrub • Maximum Elevation: 3,000 meters • Foraging Strata: Canopy • Center of Abundance: Lower subtropical: lowlands, lower than 500 m.; subtropics. • Sensitivity to Disturbance: Low
Typically found at an altitude of 0 to 3,793 meters (0 to 12,444 feet).[1]
Ecology:
List of Habitats
:
- 3 Shrubland
- 3.5 Shrubland - Subtropical/Tropical Dry
- 4 Grassland
- 4.5 Grassland - Subtropical/Tropical Dry
- 14 Artificial/Terrestrial
- 14.1 Artificial/Terrestrial - Arable Land
- 14.2 Artificial/Terrestrial - Pastureland
- 14.3 Artificial/Terrestrial - Plantations
- 14.4 Artificial/Terrestrial - Rural Gardens
- 14.5 Artificial/Terrestrial - Urban Areas [more info]
Biology
Diet
Almost Exclusively: Seeds. Lesser Quantities of: Insects.
Reproduction
- Breeding Habitat : Urban
- Nest Location: Mid-story/canopy nesting
- Nest Type: Open-cup
- Clutch Size: 2-6
- Length of Incubation : 12-14 days
- Days to Fledge : 11-19
- Number of Broods: 1-3
Migration
Some migrate
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- animals
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
)
- (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
)
- Grobben, 1908
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
)
- (Haeckel, 1874) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
)
- Bateson, 1885
- Chordates
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
)
- Cuvier, 1812
- Vertebrates
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
)
- auct.
- Jawed Vertebrates
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
)
- Goodrich, 1930
- Class:
Aves
(
)
- Linnaeus, 1758
- Subclass:
Avialae
(
)
- Gauthier, 1986
- Infraclass:
Aves
(
)
- (C. Linnaeus, 1758)
- Cohort:
Neognathae
(
)
- Pycraft, 1900
- Superorder:
Passerimorphae
(
)
- Sibley et al., 1988
- Order:
Passeriformes
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- Suborder:
Passeres
(
)
- (C. Linnaeus, 1758) C. Linnaeus, 1766
- Parvorder:
Passerida
(
)
- Superfamily:
Passeroidea
(
)
-
- Family:
Fringillidae
(
)
- Subfamily:
Carduelinae
(
)
- Genus:
Carpodacus
(
)
- Kaup, 1829
- Specific name:
mexicanus
- (Statius Muller) 1776
- Scientific name: - Carpodacus mexicanus (M?ller, 1776) (Statius Muller) 1776
- Specific name:
mexicanus
- (Statius Muller) 1776
- Genus:
Carpodacus
(
- Subfamily:
Carduelinae
(
- Family:
Fringillidae
(
- Superfamily:
Passeroidea
(
- Parvorder:
Passerida
(
- Suborder:
Passeres
(
- Order:
Passeriformes
(
- Superorder:
Passerimorphae
(
- Cohort:
Neognathae
(
- Infraclass:
Aves
(
- Subclass:
Avialae
(
- Class:
Aves
(
- Superclass:
Tetrapoda
(
- Infraphylum:
Gnathostomata
(
- Subphylum:
Vertebrata
(
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
- Infrakingdom:
Chordonia
(
- Branch:
Deuterostomia
(
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
Synonyms
Carpodacus mexicanus (Muller, 1776)
Notes
Name
Status: Accepted Name
.
Last scrutiny: 11-Oct-2007
Similar Species
Purple Finch, Cassin's Finch
Members of the genus Carpodacus
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 42 species and subspecies in this genus:
C. cassinii (Cassin's Purple Finch) · C. edwardsii (Dark-Rumped Rosefinch) · C. edwardsii edwardsii (Dark-Rumped Rosefinch) · C. eos (Stresemann's Rosefinch) · C. erythrinus (Common Rose Finch) · C. erythrinus erythrinus (Common Rose Finch) · C. grandis (Blyth's Rosefinch) · C. mexicanus (Mcgregor's House Finch) · C. mexicanus clementis (House Finch) · C. mexicanus frontalis (House Finch) · C. mexicanus mexicanus (House Finch) · C. mexicanus potosinus (House Finch) · C. mexicanus ruberrimus (House Finch) · C. nipalensis (Dark-Breasted Rosefinch) · C. nipalensis nipalensis (Dark-Breasted Rosefinch) · C. pulcherrimus (Beautiful Rosefinch) · C. pulcherrimus pulcherrimus (Beautiful Rosefinch) · C. puniceus (Rose-Breasted Rosefinch) · C. puniceus puniceus (Rose-Breasted Rosefinch) · C. purpureus (California Purple Finch) · C. purpureus californicus (Purple Finch) · C. purpureus purpureus (Purple Finch) · C. rhodochlamys (Red Mantled Rosefinch) · C. rhodochlamys rhodochlamys (Red Mantled Rosefinch) · C. rhodochrous (Pink-Browed Rosefinch) · C. rhodopeplus (Spot-Winged Rosefinch) · C. roborowskii (Tibetan Rosefinch) · C. rodochroa (Pink-Browed Rosefinch) · C. rodochrous (Pink-Browed Rosefinch) · C. rodopeplus (Spot-Winged Rosefinch) · C. rodopeplus rodopeplus (Spot-Winged Rosefinch) · C. roseus (Pallas's Rosefinch) · C. rubescens (Blanford's Rosefinch) · C. rubicilla (Caucasian Great Rosefinch) · C. rubicilla rubicilla (Caucasian Great Rosefinch) · C. rubicilloides (Eastern Great Rosefinch) · C. synoicus (Sinai Rosefinch) · C. thura (White-Browed Rosefinch) · C. thura thura (White-Browed Rosefinch) · C. trifasciatus (Three-Banded Rosefinch) · C. vinaceus (Vinaceous Rosefinch) · C. vinaceus vinaceus (Vinaceous Rosefinch)
More Info
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- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
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- A manual of North American birds by Robert Ridgway. Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott, 1887. url , .
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- A manual of North American birds. Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott Co., 1900. url p. 391, p. 628, p. 644.
- A reprint of the North American zoology, by George Ord. Being an exact reproduction of the part originally compiled by Mr. Ord for Johnson & Warner, and first published by them in their 2d American ed. of Guthrie's geography, in 1815. Taken Haddonsfield, N.J., Pub. by the editor, 1894. url p. 59.
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- Biologia centrali-americana: Aves / [London: R.H. Porter], 1879-1904. url .
- Bird blow flies (Protocalliphora) in North America (Diptera: Calliphoridae), with notes on the Palearctic species / Curtis W. Sabrosky, Gordon F. Bennett, and Terry L. Whitworth. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, c1989. url p. 233.
- Bird lore. New York City: Macmillan Co., c1899-c1940. url p. 107.
- Bird notes afield; a series of essays on the birds of California, by Charles A. Keeler. San Francisco, D.P. Elder & M. Shepard, 1899. url p. 311.
- Bird notes. Brighton: Foreign Bird Club: 1902-1925. url p. 173, p. 384.
- Bird-lore. New York, National Association of Audubon Societies. url p. 107.
- Birds of California; an introduction to more than three hundred common birds of the state and adjacent islands, with a supplementary list of rare migrants, accidental visitants, and hypothetical subspecies, Chicago, A.C. McClurg, 1916. url .
- Birds of the Pacific coast, including a brief account of the distribution and habitat of one hundred and eighteen birds that are more or less common to the Pacific coast states and British Columbia, many of which are found east by Willard Ayres Eliot; with fifty-six color plates, by R. Bruce Horsfall. 1923 New York, G. P. Putnam's sons, 1923. url p. 192.
- Birds of the Papago Saguaro National Monument and the neighboring region, Arizona, by H. S. Swarth. Contribution from the Museum of Vertebrate Zoology of the University of California. Washington, D.C.: Govt. Print. Off., 1920. url p. 58, p. 59.
- Birds of the Rockies, by Leander S. Keyser... with eight full-page plates [four in color] by Louis Agassiz Fuertes; many illustrations in the text by Bruce Horsfall, and eight views of localities from photographs; with a c Chicago, A. C. McClurg and co., 1902. url p. 332.
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Notes
Contributors
- BirdLife International 2004. In IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCNRedList.org. Downloaded July 18, 2008.
- BirdLife International 2009. Carpodacus mexicanus. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloadedon 31January2012.
- Bisby, F.A., Y.R. Roskov, M.A. Ruggiero, T.M. Orrell, L.E. Paglinawan, P.W. Brewer, N. Bailly, J. van Hertum, eds (2007). Species 2000 and ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2007 Annual Checklist. Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 9, 2012.
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed October 23, 2006. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from 14 providers.
- Hines, J. E., Gregory Gough, J. R. Sauer, et al. USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center
- IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. . Downloaded on January 28, 2012.
- Parker III, T.A., D.F. Stotz, and J.W. Fitzpatrick, "Ecological and Distributional Databases for Neotropical Birds," in Neotropical Birds: Ecology and Conservation, by D.F. Stotz, T.A. Parker III, J.W. Fitzpatrick, and D.K. Moskovits (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1996). ISBN 0-226-64676-9.
- Peterson, Alan P. Zoological Nomenclature Resource. Accessed June 19, 2009.
- Ruggiero M., Gordon D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Nicolson D. (2011). The Catalogue of Life Taxonomic Classification, Edition 2, Part A. In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist (Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D., eds). DVD; Species 2000: Reading, UK.
- Sauer, J. R., J. E. Hines, and J. Fallon. 2005. The North American Breeding Bird Survey, Results and Analysis 1966 - 2004. Version 2005.2. USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, Laurel, MD
- Sauer, J. R., S. Schwartz, and B. Hoover. 1996. The Christmas Bird Count Home Page. Version 95.1. USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, Laurel, MD
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal March 05, 2008:
- Avian Knowledge Network: eBird
- Avian Knowledge Network: Great Backyard Bird Count
- Avian Knowledge Network: Project FeederWatch
- Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum: Bishop Museum Natural History Specimen Data
- Bird Studies Canada: Marsh Monitoring Program - Birds
- Bird Studies Canada: Ontario Breeding Bird Atlas 1981-1985
- Bird Studies Canada: Ontario Breeding Bird Atlas 2001-2005
- Borror Laboratory of Bioacoustics
- Canadian Biodiversity Information Facility: North West Territories and Nunavut Bird Checklist, Canada
- Canadian Biodiversity Information Facility: Provincial Museum of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. Birds (Aves)
- Canadian Biodiversity Information Facility: Royal British Columbia Museum
- Canadian Museum of Nature: Canadian Museum of Nature Bird Collection
- Cornell University Museum of Vertebrates: Bird Collection
- Museum of Vertebrate Zoology: Terrestrial vertebrate specimens
- New Brunswick Museum: NBM birds
- Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History: Santa Barbara Musem of Natural History
- UNIBIO, IBUNAM: CNAV/Coleccion Nacional de Aves
- University of Colorado Museum: Zoological specimens
- University of Michigan Museum of Zoology (UMMZ): Bird specimens
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 7145
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ITS-179191
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 2481930
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 179191
- IUCN ID: 198126
- Natural Heritage Network Species Identifier: ABPBY04040
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 162909
Footnotes
- Mean = 702.010 meters (2,303.182 feet), Standard Deviation = 922.670 based on 20,000 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
