Caprimulgus europaeus (Eurasian Nightjar)

Interesting Facts

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Common Names

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Click on the language to view common names.

Common Names in Afrikaans:

Europese Naguil

Common Names in Dutch:

Nachtzwaluw

Common Names in English:

Eurasian Nightjar, European Nightjar, Nightjar

Common Names in French:

Engoulevent d'Europe

Common Names in German:

Nachtschwalbe, Ziegenmelker, Ziegenmelker (Nachtschwalbe)

Common Names in Italian:

Succiacapre

Common Names in Japanese:

ヨーロッパヨタカ

Common Names in Russian:

Obyknovenny Kozodoy, Козодой, Козодой обыкновенный, Обыкновенный Козодой

Common Names in Spanish:

Chotacabras gris

Common Names in Swedish:

Nattskärra

Description

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Habitat

Typically found at an altitude of 0 to 5,093 meters (0 to 16,709 feet).[1]

Ecology: List of Habitats :

1 Forest
1.4 Forest - Temperate
1.5 Forest - Subtropical/Tropical Dry
3 Shrubland
3.4 Shrubland - Temperate
3.8 Shrubland - Mediterranean-type Shrubby Vegetation
4 Grassland
4.4 Grassland - Temperate
4.5 Grassland - Subtropical/Tropical Dry

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Taxonomy

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Domain: Eukaryota () - Whittaker & Margulis,1978 - eukaryotes
- Kingdom: Animalia () - C. Linnaeus, 1758 - animals
  - Subkingdom: Bilateria () - (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
    - Branch: Deuterostomia () - Grobben, 1908
      - Infrakingdom: Chordonia () - (Haeckel, 1874) Cavalier-Smith, 1998
        Phylum: Chordata () - Bateson, 1885 - Chordates
        Subphylum: Vertebrata () - Cuvier, 1812 - Vertebrates
        Infraphylum: Gnathostomata () - auct. - Jawed Vertebrates
        Superclass: Tetrapoda () - Goodrich, 1930
        Class: Aves () - Linnaeus, 1758
        Subclass: Avialae () - Gauthier, 1986
        Infraclass: Aves () - (C. Linnaeus, 1758)
        Cohort: Neognathae () - Pycraft, 1900
        Superorder: Cypselomorphae () - Huxley, 1867
        Order: Caprimulgiformes () - Ridgway, 1881
        Suborder: Caprimulgi () - Ridgway, 1881
        Infraorder: Caprimulgides () -
        Parvorder: Caprimulgida ()
        Superfamily: Caprimulgoidea () -
        Family: Caprimulgidae () - Vigors, 1825
        Subfamily: Caprimulginae ()
        Genus: Caprimulgus () - C. Linnaeus, 1758
        Specific name: europaeus - Linnaeus 1758
        Scientific name: - Caprimulgus europaeus Linnaeus, 1758 Linnaeus 1758

Notes

Name Status: Accepted Name .

Last scrutiny: 28-Sep-2005

Similar Species

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Members of the genus Caprimulgus

ZipcodeZoo has pages for 95 species and subspecies in this genus:

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Notes

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Contributors

BirdLife International 2009. Caprimulgus europaeus. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloadedon 31January2012.
Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 9, 2012.
IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. . Downloaded on January 28, 2012.

Data Sources

Accessed through GBIF Data Portal November 11, 2007:

Canadian Biodiversity Information Facility, Provincial Museum of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. Birds
Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, Terrestrial vertebrate specimens
OZCAM
Provider, Online Zoological Collections of Australian Museums
The Danish Biodiversity Information Facility, Western Palearctic migrants in continental Africa
UK National Biodiversity Network, Dorset Environmental Records Centre - Dorset SW Pilot species dataset
UK National Biodiversity Network, RSPB - Nightjar national survey in Britain in 1992
University of Michigan Museum of Zoology
, Bird specimens

Identifiers

Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 9908
Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ITS-687331
Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 4706086
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 555569
IUCN ID: 197849
Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 133732

Footnotes

Mean = 679.480 meters (2,229.265 feet), Standard Deviation = 904.270 based on 99,984 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]

Caprimulgus europaeus

Interesting Facts

Common Names

Description

Habitat

Taxonomy

Notes

Similar Species

Members of the genus Caprimulgus

More Info

Further Reading

Notes

Contributors

Data Sources

Identifiers

Footnotes