Calcarius lapponicus

• Common Names
• Description
• Biology
• Taxonomy
• Similar Species
• More Info
• Further Reading
• Notes

Common Names

Click on the language to view common names.

Description

Physical Description

Habitat

Often found in short-grass fields and around airports.

Vegetation: northern temperate grasslands, arid lowland scrubs, pastures and agricultural lands • Sensitivity to Disturbancet: Low

Typically found at an altitude of 0 to 2,998 meters (0 to 9,836 feet).[1]

Ecology: List of Habitats : 4.1 Grassland - Tundra

Biology

Diet

Almost exclusively seeds, with some insects.

Reproduction

• Clutch Size: 5-6
• Length of Incubation : 12-13(10-14) days
• Days to Fledge : 8-10
• Number of Broods: 1

Migration

Migratory

Taxonomy

Notes

Name Status: Accepted Name . Latest taxonomic scrutiny: 17-Oct-2001.

Similar Species

Smith's Longspur

Members of the genus Calcarius

There are approximately 9 species in this genus:

C. lapponicus (Lapland Lark Bunting) · C. lapponicus alascensis (Lapland Longspur) · C. lapponicus coloratus · C. lapponicus lapponicus (Lapland Lark Bunting) · C. lapponicus subcalcaratus · C. mccowni · C. mccownii (Rufous-Winged Lark Bunting) · C. ornatus (Chestnut-Collared Longspur) · C. pictus (Smith's Longspur)

More Info

• Search for Pictures: images.google.com
• Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
• Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
• Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books

Further Reading

• A bibliography of birds: with special reference to anatomy, behavior, biochemistry --. by Reuben Myron Strong Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History, 1959 UND url p. 31.
• A checklist of the vertebrate animals of Kansas / George D. Potts, Joseph T. Collins. [Lawrence, Kan.]: Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, 1991. ENG url p. 16.
• A guide to the birds of New England and eastern New York; containing a key for each season and short descriptions of over 250 species, with particular reference to their appearance in the field, by Ralph Huffmann...with four full page plates by Louis Agas BostonHoughton, Mifflin and company1904. ENG url p. 173, p. 353.
• A hand-book to the birds of Great Britain. By R. Bowdler Sharpe London, E. Lloyd, Limited, 1896-1897. ENG url p. 77, p. 78.
• A hand-list of British birds, with an account of the distribution of each species in the British Isles and abroad. By Ernst Hartert, F. C. R. Jourdain, N. F. Ticehurst and H. F. Withersby. London, Witherby, 1912. ENG url p. 27.
• A history of the birds of Colorado, by William Lutley Sclater London, Witherby and co., 1912. ENG url p. 563.
• A list of the birds of New Hampshire. By Glover M. Allen. Manchester, N.H., Nature Study press, 1903. ENG url p. 191, p. 207.
• A manual of North American birds. By Robert Ridgway. Illustrated by 464 outline drawings of the generic characters. Philadelphia, J. B. Lippincott Company, 1887. ENG url p. 404.
• A popular handbook of the birds of the United States and Canada, by Thomas Nuttall. Boston, Little, Brown, 1903. ENG url p. 304, p. 418.
• A popular handbook of the ornithology of eastern North America. By Thomas Nuttall. Boston, Little, Brown, and Company, 1896. ENG url p. 304, p. 418.
• Abstract of proceedings of the Delaware Valley Ornithological Club of Philadelphia. [Philadelphia]Delaware Valley Ornithological Club. ENG url p. 16, p. 41, p. 9.
• Acta Soc. pro Fauna et Flora Fennica. Helsinki, Societas. ENG url p. 21, p. 23, p. 27, p. 27, p. 28, p. 30, p. 32, p. 33, p. 37, p. 38, p. 40, p. 44, p. 68, p. 70, p. 70, p. 71, p. 76.
• Alsop, Fred J. III. Birds of North America - Eastern Region. First American Edition. Smithsonian Handbooks. DK Publishing, Inc. 2001.
• An Arctic ecosystem: the coastal tundra at Barrow, Alaska / edited by Jerry Brown [et al.]. Stroudsburg, Pa.: Dowden, Hutchinson and Ross: c1980. ENG url p. 444, p. 499.
• An illustrated manual of British birds, with 384 illustrations and 3 colored maps. London, Gurney, 1899. ENG url p. 223.
• Anglo-russkii biologicheskii slovar' / [avtory, I. N. Afanas'eva et al.; spetsial'nye nauch. redaktory, O. I. Chibisova i L. A. Koziar]. Moskva: Russkii iazyk, 1979. ENG url p. 101, p. 371.
• Animal Ecology. Englewood Cliffs, N.J., Prentice-Hall, 1961. ENG url p. 458.
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• Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova. Genova: Tip. del R. Istituto Sordo-Muti, 1870-1914. ITA url p. 160, p. 309.
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• Asteroid notes. Northfield, Minn, Goodsell Observatory of Carleton College, 1934-1950. ENG url p. 256, p. 258.
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Notes

Contributors

• BirdLife International 2004. In IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCNRedList.org. Downloaded July 18, 2008.
• Bisby, F.A., Y.R. Roskov, M.A. Ruggiero, T.M. Orrell, L.E. Paglinawan, P.W. Brewer, N. Bailly, J. van Hertum, eds (2007). Species 2000 and ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2007 Annual Checklist. Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed November 26, 2007. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from 17 providers.
• Peterson, Alan P. Zoological Nomenclature Resource. Accessed June 19, 2009.

Data Sources

Accessed through GBIF Data Portal November 26, 2007:

• Canadian Biodiversity Information Facility, North West Territories and Nunavut Bird Checklist, Canada
• Canadian Biodiversity Information Facility, Provincial Museum of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. Birds
• Canadian Biodiversity Information Facility, Royal British Columbia Museum

Identifiers

• Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 3850236
• Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: ITS-179528
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility Taxonkey: 13850292
• Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 179526
• IUCN ID: 53540
• Natural Heritage Network Species Identifier: ABPBXA6020
• Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 13632

Footnotes

1. Mean = 242.440 meters (795.407 feet), Standard Deviation = 375.830 based on 5,823 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]

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