This species is Data Deficient due to poor knowledge of potential threats and little information on the status of extant populations. The species is widespread geographically, and is known to occur in a variety of habitats. However, there is not enough information available on how habitat loss and other threats affect the species.
Alberico, M., Cadena, A. Hernández-Camacho, J. and Muñoz-Saba, Y. 2000. Mamíferos (Synapsida: Theria) de Colombia. Biota Colombiana 1: 43 and ndash;75.
Albuja, L. 1991. Lista de vertebrados del Ecuador. Escuela Politécnica XVI: 163 and ndash;203.
Alfred L. Gardner: Status: CITES - Appendix III (Costa Rica)
Baillie, J. and Groombridge, B. (compilers and editors) 1996. 1996 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland.
Cadena, A., Anderson, R.P. and Rivas-Pava, P. 1998. Colombian mammals from the chocoan slopes of Nariño. Occasional Papers from the Museum of Texas Tech Univerisity 180: 1 and ndash;15.
Emmons, L.H. and Feer, F. 1998. Neotropical Rainforest Mammals, Second Edition. A Field Guide. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
Gardner, A.L. 1993. Order Xenarthra. In: D.E. Wilson and D.M. Reeder (eds) Mammal Species of the World: A taxonomic and geographic reference. Second Edition. pp: 63 and ndash;68. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC.
Gardner, A.L. 2005. Order Cingulata. In: D.E. Wilson and D.M. Reeder (eds) Mammal Species of the World: A taxonomic and geographic reference. Third Edition. pp: 94 and ndash;99. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
Reid, F.A. 1997. A Field Guide to the Mammals of Central America and Southeast Mexico. Oxford University Press, New York.
Tirira, D. 1999. Mamíferos del Ecuador. Publicación especial Nº 2, Museo de Zoología de la Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
Wetzel, R.M. 1982. Systematics, distribution, ecology, and conservation of South American edentates. In: M.A. Mares and H.H. Genoways (eds) Mammalian Biology in South America pp: 345 and ndash;375. University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh.
Wilson, D.E. and Reeder, D.M. (eds) 1993. Mammal Species of the World: a taxonomic and geographic reference. Second edition. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington and London.
Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds. 1993. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 2nd ed., 3rd printing. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington, DC, USA. xviii + 1207. ISBN: 1-56098-217-9.
Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed February 29, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from 4 providers.
Lara-Ruiz, P., Samudio, R. and members of the Edentate Specialist Group 2006. Cabassous centralis. In: IUCN 2006. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. www.iucnredlist.org . Downloaded on 14 January 2007.
Data Sources:
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal February 29, 2008:
Marine Science Institute, UCSB: Paleobiology Database
Museum of Vertebrate Zoology: Terrestrial vertebrate specimens
UNIBIO, IBUNAM: CNMA/Coleccion Nacional de Mamiferos
University of Michigan Museum of Zoology (UMMZ): Mammal specimens