Interesting Facts
Description
Family Araneidae
Orb weavers comprise a huge family of spiders, of which there are several hundred species in North America. These spiders vary greatly in color, shape and size, measuring between 2 - 30mm (1/16 -- 1 1/4") long. They have eight eyes arranged in two horizontal rows of four eyes each. The males are generally much smaller than the females and commonly lack the showy coloring of their fairer sex. They often spin their own smaller orb web near an outlying portion of the female's, and I've noticed most males give the females wide berth. Indeed, I rarely see male orb weavers, they are so reclusive. [1]
Taxonomy
- Domain:
Eukaryota
(
)
- Whittaker & Margulis,1978
- eukaryotes
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
)
- C. Linnaeus, 1758
- animals
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
)
- (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983
- Branch:
Protostomia
(
)
- Grobben, 1908
- Infrakingdom:
Ecdysozoa
(
)
- A.M.A. Aguinaldo et al., 1997 ex T. Cavalier-Smith, 1998
- Superphylum:
Panarthropoda
(
)
- Cuvier
- Phylum:
Arthropoda
(
)
- Latreille, 1829
- Arthropods
- Subphylum:
Arachnomorpha
(
)
- Heider, 1913
- Infraphylum:
Cheliceriformes
(
)
- Superclass:
Chelicerata
(
)
- Epiclass:
Euchelicerata
(
)
- Class:
Arachnida
(
)
- Cuvier, 1812
- Arachnids
- Subclass:
Micrura
(
)
- Order:
Araneae
(
)
- C. Clerck, 1757
- Spiders
- Suborder:
Opisthothelae
(
)
- Pocock, 1892
- Infraorder:
Araneomorphae
(
)
- Smith, 1902
- Superfamily:
Araneoidea
(
)
- C. Clerck, 1757
- Superfamily:
Araneoidea
(
- Infraorder:
Araneomorphae
(
- Suborder:
Opisthothelae
(
- Order:
Araneae
(
- Subclass:
Micrura
(
- Class:
Arachnida
(
- Epiclass:
Euchelicerata
(
- Superclass:
Chelicerata
(
- Infraphylum:
Cheliceriformes
(
- Subphylum:
Arachnomorpha
(
- Phylum:
Arthropoda
(
- Superphylum:
Panarthropoda
(
- Infrakingdom:
Ecdysozoa
(
- Branch:
Protostomia
(
- Subkingdom:
Bilateria
(
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
Notes
Name
Status: Accepted Name
.
Last scrutiny: 05-Jan-2008
Similar Species
Members of the genus Araneus
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 7 species and subspecies in this genus:
A. bicentenarius (Orb Weaver) · A. gemmoides (Barn Spider) · A. iviei (Orb Weaver) · A. marmoreus (Marbled Orb Weaver) · A. mitificus (Kidney Garden Spider) · A. thaddeus (Lattice Orbweaver) · A. trifolium (Shamrock Orb Weaver)
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
Notes
Contributors
- Brands, S.J. (comp.) 1989-present. The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. Accessed January 16, 2012.
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal January 09, 2008:
- UNIBIO, IBUNAM, CNAN/Araneae
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 3574007
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: Ara-014802
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 227769
Footnotes
- http://bugguide.net/index.php?q=search&keys=Basilica&search=Search [back]
