Overview
|
Critically Endangered |
|
Common Names
Click on the language to view common names.
Common Names in English:
China Alligator, Chinese Alligator, T'o, Yangtze Alligator, Yow Lung
Common Names in German:
China-Alligator
Description
Habitat
Biome: Terrestrial ; Freshwater
Ecology: Found in the Yangtzee River
and adjoining swamps
, but also has terrestial nest
sites, extensive underground burrows and basking
areas.[1]
List of Habitats
:5.1Wetlands (inland) - Permanent Rivers/Streams/Creeks (includes waterfalls
)
5.4Wetlands (inland) - Bogs
, Marshes, Swamps, Fens
, Peatlands
Taxonomy
- Kingdom:
Animalia
(
)
- animals
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
)
- Chordates
- Class:
Reptilia
(
)
- Reptiles
- Order:
Crocodylia
(
)
- Family:
Crocodylidae (Alligatoridae) Crocodylia
(
)
- Genus:
Alligator
(
)
- (Fauvel, 1879)
- Specific name:
sinensis
- Fauvel
- Scientific name: - Alligator sinensis Fauvel
- Specific name:
sinensis
- Fauvel
- Genus:
Alligator
(
- Family:
Crocodylidae (Alligatoridae) Crocodylia
(
- Order:
Crocodylia
(
- Class:
Reptilia
(
- Phylum:
Chordata
(
Unambiguous Synonyms
- Alligator sinensis — Wermuth & Fuchs 1979
- Alligator sinensis — Wu Et Al. 2001
- Caigator sinensis — Deraniyagala 1947
Notes
Name Status: Accepted Name . Latest taxonomic scrutiny: Uetz P.
Similar Species
Members of the genus Alligator
ZipcodeZoo has pages for 19 species and subspecies in this genus:
A. (Jacare) · A. chiapasius · A. cynocephalus · A. darwini · A. hantoniensis · A. latirostris · A. lucius · A. mcgrewi · A. mefferdi · A. missisippiensis · A. mississipiensis (Mississippi Alligator) · A. mississipp · A. mississippiensis (Mississippi Alligator) · A. olseni · A. prenasalis · A. punctulatus · A. sclerops · A. sinensis (Chinese Alligator) · A. thomsoni
More Info
- Search for Pictures: images.google.com
- Search for Scholarly Articles: Google Scholar
- Search using Scientific Name and Vernacular Names: All the Web | AltaVista Canada | AltaVista | Excite | Google | HotBot | Lycos
- Search using Specialized Databases: GenBank | Medline | Scirus | CISTI/CAL | Agricola Periodicals | Agricola Books
Further Reading
- A new crocodile from New Guinea, by Karl P. Schmidt. Chicago, 1928. ENG url p. 181.
- A new fossil alligator from Nebraska / by Karl P. Schmidt. Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History, 1941. ENG url p. 30, p. 32.
- Amphibia and reptiles, by Hans Gadow. London, Macmillan and co., limited, 1901. ENG url p. 651.
- Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien. Wien, Naturhistorisches Museum [etc.] GER url p. 24, p. 68.
- Annales du Muse colonial de Marseille. Marseille: Muse colonial, 1907-1954. FRE url p. 165.
- Annual report of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution. Washington: Smithsonian Institution, -1965. ENG url p. 100, p. 103, p. 110, p. 112, p. 124, p. 125, p. 128, p. 135, p. 154, p. 155, p. 157, p. 158, p. 168.
- Archiv für Naturgeschichte. Berlin: Nicolai, 1835- GER url p. 133, p. 160, p. 183, p. 292.
- Asiatic herpetological research. Berkeley, Calif.: Asiatic Herpetological Research Society: c1990- ENG url p. 112, p. 113, p. 114, p. 115, p. 116, p. 129, p. 132, p. 135, p. 136, p. 137, p. 138, p. 157.
- Berlig (2008) Elaphe 16 (1): 24-27
- Biologisches Zentralblatt. Leipzig [etc.]VEB Georg Thieme [etc.] GER url p. 250.
- Blood immunity and blood relationship; a demonstration of certain blood-relationships amongst animals by means of the precipitin test for blood, by George H. F. Nuttall...Including original researches by G. S. Graham-Smith...and T. S. P. Strangeways. Cambridge, University press, 1904. ENG url p. 205, p. 210, p. 300.
- Brehms Tierleben: allgemeine Kunde des Tierreichs / von A.E. Brehm; mit etwa 2000 Abbildungen im Text, ©ber 500 Tafeln in Farbendruck, Kupfer©Þtzung und Holzschnitt und 13 Karten. Leipzig: Bibliographisches Institut, 1911-1921. GER url p. 581.
- Chu-chien (1982) In: CROCODILES, IUCN PUBLICATION NEW SERIES: 54-62
- College zoology, by Robert W. Hegner. New York, The Macmillan company, 1912. ENG url p. 549.
- Crocodile Specialist Group. For more information, see the Specialist Group website
- Deraniyagala (1947) Proc. Third Ann. Sessions Ceylon Assoc. Sci., Pt. 2:12
- Distribution and origin of life in America, by Robert Francis Scharff. New York: Macmillan, 1912. ENG url p. 180.
- Fauvel (1879) J. North-China Branch Royal Asiatic Society (Shanghai) , N.S. 13: 1-36
- Fishman et al. (1968) Mammal. Chrom. Newsl. 9: 81-82
- Groombridge, B. 1982. The IUCN Amphibia-Reptilia Red Data Book, Part 1: Testudines, Crocodylia, Rhynocehapalia. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland.
- Groombridge, B. (ed.) 1994. 1994 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland.
- Handwörterbuch der naturwissenschaften / hrsg. von prof. dr. E. Korschelt (zoologie) prof. dr. G. Linck (mineralogie und geologie) prof. dr. F. Oltmanns (botanik) prof. dr. K. Schaum (chemie) prof. dr. H. Th. Simon (physi Jena: G. Fischer, 1912-1915. GER url p. 337, p. 893.
- Hsiao (1934) Peking Nat. Hist. Bull. 9: 283-292
- Huang et al. (1986) Oceanol. Limnol. Sinica 4 (4): 360-371.
- IUCN. 1990. 1990 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.
- IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre. 1986. 1986 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK.
- Katalog der Reptilien-Sammlung im Museum I.-[II.] teil. Frankfurt a. M., Druck von Gebr©der Knauer, 1893-98. GER url p. 19.
- King, F. W. and R. L. Burke, eds. 1989. Crocodilian, Tuatara, and Turtle Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Association of Systematics Collections. Washington, D.C. ISBN: 0-942924-15-0.
- Kungliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens årsbok. Stockholm, Almqvist ' Wiksells Boktr, , 1931-1968. SWE url p. 193.
- Natur und Museum. Frankfurt am Main. MUL url p. 142.
- Naturwissenschaftliche Wochenschrift. Jena [etc.]G. Fischer [etc.] GER url p. 14.
- Olbort (2003) Elaphe 11 (4): 40-46
- Peng et al. (2006) Zoo Biology 25:479–490
- Proceedings of the United States National Museum. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, [etc.] ENG url p. 34.
- Reptiles and batrachians, by E. G. Boulenger, with numerous illustrations. London, J. M. Dent & sons, ltd.:[1914] ENG url p. 45.
- The alligator and its allies, by Albert M. Reese with 62 figures and 28 plates. New York, G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1915. ENG url p. 3, p. 36.
- The American alligator / by Karl P. Schmidt. Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History, 1922. ENG url p. 7.
- The biology of senescence. New York, Rinehart, 1956. ENG url p. 223, p. 52, p. 79.
- The Review of applied entomology. Farnham Royal, Eng. [etc.]: Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux [etc.] ENG url p. 102.
- Thorbjarnarson et al. (1999) Oryx 33 (2):152-159
- Thorbjarnarson et al. (2002) Biological Conservation 103:93-102
- Trutnau (1994) Westarp Wissenschaften (Magdeburg), 270 pp.
- Trutnau et al. (2006) Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt, 646 pp. [review in Reptilia GB 48: 8-10]
- Wermuth & Fuchs (1978) Bestimmen Krokodilen Häute.
- Wu et al. (2001) Acta Zool. Sinica 47 (5): 522-527
- Wu et al. (2002) Biological Conservation 106:435-441
- Wu et al. (2006) Animal Biodiversity and Conservation 29.1: 65-71
- Xu et al. (2006) Amphibia-Reptilia 27(1):93-101
- Zhao & Adler (1993) Herpetology of China.
- Ziegler et al. (2004) Draco 5 (20): 39-47
- Zoologische Jahrbücher. Jena [Germany]: G. Fischer, GER url p. 517.
- Zoologischer Anzeiger. Jena, VEB Gustav Fischer Verlag. GER url p. 1, p. 44.
- Zoologischer Jahresbericht. Berlin, R. Friedlander. GER url p. 177, p. 180, p. 272.
Notes
Contributors
- Bisby, F.A., Y.R. Roskov, M.A. Ruggiero, T.M. Orrell, L.E. Paglinawan, P.W. Brewer, N. Bailly, J. van Hertum, eds (2007). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2007 Annual Checklist. Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
- Crocodile Specialist Group 1996. Alligator sinensis. In: IUCN 2006. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. www.iucnredlist.org . Downloaded on 14 January 2007.
- Crocodile Specialist Group 1996. In IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCNRedList.org. Downloaded July 18, 2008.
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Accessed February 27, 2008. http://www.gbif.org Mediated distribution data from 3 providers.
- Uetz, Peter. The Reptile Database
Data Sources
Accessed through GBIF Data Portal February 27, 2008:
- GBIF-Sweden: Herpetology (NRM)
- Marine Science Institute, UCSB: Paleobiology Database
- Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University: MCZ Herpetology Collection - Reptile Database
Identifiers
- Biodiversity Heritage Library NamebankID: 2535959
- Catalogue of Life Accepted Name Code: Rep-1178
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Serial Number (TSN): 202209
- IUCN ID: 867
- U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Species Identifier: C00W
- Zipcode Zoo Species Identifier: 1730
Footnotes
- Crocodile Specialist Group 1996. In IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCNRedList.org. Downloaded July 18, 2008. [back]
Curator for this page: Marco de Andrade. Date last reviewed: 12/30/1899
