font settings and languages

Font Size: Large | Normal | Small
Font Face: Verdana | Geneva | Georgia
Languages:

Acipenser ruthenus

(Sterlet sturgeon)

Overview

[ Back to top ]

Vulnerable

Threat status

Interesting Facts

[ Back to top ]
 

Common Names

[ Back to top ]

Click on the language to view common names.

Common Names in Bulgarian:

Chiga

Common Names in Czech:

Jeseter malá, Jeseter malý, sterlet

Common Names in Danish:

sterlet

Common Names in English:

sterlet, Sterlet sturgeon

Common Names in Farsi:

استرلياد

Common Names in Finnish:

Sterletti

Common Names in French:

Estella, Esturgeon De Sib, Esturgeon de Sibérie, sterlet

Common Names in German:

Kleiner St, Kleiner stöhr, St, sterlet, Sterlett, Stierl, Stör, Störl, Stürl

Common Names in Hungarian (Magyar):

Kecsege

Common Names in Italian:

Storione sterleto

Common Names in Mandarin Chinese:

小体鲟, 小體鱘

Common Names in Norwegian:

Sterlett

Common Names in Persian:

استرلياد

Common Names in Polish:

Sterlet a. czeczuga

Common Names in Rumanian:

Cega, Cigã

Common Names in Russian:

Sterljad, Sterlyad, Sterlyad', карыш, стерлядь, чечуга

Common Names in Slovak:

Jeseter Mal, Jeseter malý

Common Names in Spanish:

Esterlete, Esturi, Esturión de Siberia

Common Names in Swedish:

Sterlett

Common Names in Turkish:

Çiga balığı, Çuka balığı

Description

[ Back to top ]

Physical Description

Size/Age/Growth

Males are commonly 40 cm (Total Length) in length when caught/marketed, but may be as large as 125 cm (Total Length). May live as long as 20 years in the wild, 70 years in captivity.

Habitat

A fluvial fish which inhabits rivers and their tributaries (Ref. 9696).

Typically found in a lake at a mean distance from sea level of 111 meters (364 feet).[1]

Ecology: List of Habitats :

Biology

[ Back to top ]

Reproduction

Like other sturgeons , it aggregates in bottom holes in winter and exhibits little activity. In spring , when ice breaks , it rises from the bottom holes and moves upstream for spawning. For spawning, the fish choose the main channel of the river , where the current is fast and the bottom is covered with gravel [2].

Migration

Potamodromous .

Taxonomy

[ Back to top ]

Synonyms

Acipenser aleutensis Fitzinger • Acipenser dubius Brusina • Acipenser gmelini Fitzinger • Acipenser jenisensis Herzenstein • Acipenser kamensis Lovetsky • Acipenser kankreni Duméril • Acipenser kostera Fitzinger • Acipenser lovetzkyi Duméril • Acipenser marsiglii Brandt • Acipenser pygmaeus Pallas • Acipenser ruthenicus Brusina • Acipenser ruthensis Linnaeus • Acipenser ruthenus alba Antipa • Acipenser ruthenus albinea Brusina • Acipenser ruthenus birostrata Brusina • Acipenser ruthenus brevirostris Antipa • Acipenser ruthenus erytraea Antipa • Acipenser ruthenus grisescens Brandt • Acipenser ruthenus leucotica Brandt • Acipenser ruthenus Linnaeus • Acipenser ruthenus obtusirostris Brusina • Acipenser ruthenus rutzskyi Johansen • Acipenser ruthenus ruzskyi Johansen • Acipenser ruthenus septemcarinata Brusina

Notes

Name Status: Accepted Name .

Last scrutiny: Data last modified by FishBase 03-Feb-1994

Similar Species

[ Back to top ]

Members of the genus Acipenser

ZipcodeZoo has pages for 36 species and subspecies in this genus:

A. baerii (Long-Nosed Siberian Sturgeon) · A. baerii baerii (Lena River Sturgeon) · A. baerii baicalensis (Baikal Sturgeon) · A. baerii baikalensis (Baikal Sturgeon) · A. baerii stenorrhynchus (Lena River Sturgeon) · A. baeri stenorrhynchus (Lena River Sturgeon) · A. brevirostris (Short-Nosed Little Sturgeon) · A. brevirostrum (Short-Nosed Little Sturgeon) · A. dabryanus (Dabry´s Sturgeon) · A. dauricus (Great Siberian Sturgeon) · A. fulvescens (Lake Sturgeon) · A. gueldenstaedti (Caspian Sturgeon) · A. gueldenstaedtii (Caspian Sturgeon) · A. gueldenstaedti brandt (Azov-Black Sea Sturgeon) · A. huso (European Sturgeon) · A. medirostris (Barbel Sturgeon) · A. mikadoi (Sakhalin Sturgeon) · A. multiscutatus (Japanese Sturgeon) · A. naccari (Adriatic Sturgeon) · A. naccarii (Adriatic Sturgeon) · A. nudiventris (American Atlantic Sturgeon) · A. oxyrhynchus (Atlantic Sturgeon) · A. oxyrhynchus oxyrhynchus (Atlantic Sturgeon) · A. oxyrinchus (American Atlantic Sturgeon) · A. oxyrinchus desotoi (Gulf Sturgeon) · A. oxyrinchus oxyrinchus (American Atlantic Sturgeon) · A. persicus (Persian Sturgeon) · A. plecostomus (Suckermouth Catfish) · A. ruthenus (Sterlet Sturgeon) · A. schrencki (Japanese Sturgeon) · A. schrenckii (Japanese Striped Loach) · A. sinensis (Chinese Sturgeon) · A. stellatus (Stellate Sturgeon) · A. stenorrhynchus (Long-Nosed Siberian Sturgeon) · A. sturio (Atlantic Sturegon) · A. transmontanus (Sacramento Sturgeon)

More Info

[ Back to top ]

Further Reading

[ Back to top ]

Notes

[ Back to top ]

Contributors

Data Sources

Accessed through GBIF Data Portal December 09, 2007:

Identifiers

Footnotes

  1. Standard Deviation = 247.570 based on 12 observations. Altitude information for each observation from British Oceanographic Data Centre. [back]
  2. Berg, L.S. (1962). Freshwater fishes of the U.S.S.R. and adjacent countries. volume 1, 4th edition. Israel Program for Scientific Translations Ltd, Jerusalem. (Russian version published 1948). [back]
Last Revised: 2012-07-14